SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus and Exam Pattern – Tier 1 & Tier 2 Detailed Syllabus
The SSC CGL 2026 (Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Examination) is one of the most popular government exams in India. Every year millions of candidates appear for this exam to get prestigious jobs in central government departments like Income Tax, CBI, Ministry of External Affairs, Auditor, and Assistant Section Officer.
To crack this exam, candidates must clearly understand the SSC CGL 2026 syllabus and exam pattern. Knowing the expected number of questions from each topic helps candidates focus on the most important areas.
In this article, we will cover:
- SSC CGL 2026 Exam Pattern
- SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus (Topic-wise expected questions)
- SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus
- SSC CGL Syllabus PDF Download
Table of Contents – SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus
- SSC CGL 2026 Exam Overview
- SSC CGL 2026 Exam Pattern
- SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern
- SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus
- Reasoning Syllabus with Expected Questions
- Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus with Expected Questions
- English Syllabus with Expected Questions
- General Awareness Syllabus with Expected Questions
- SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern
- SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus
- Expected Number of Questions in Tier 2
- Download SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus PDF
- SSC CGL Preparation Tips
- SSC CGL 2026 FAQs
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SSC CGL 2026 Exam Overview
| Exam Name | SSC Combined Graduate Level Exam |
|---|---|
| Conducting Authority | Staff Selection Commission |
| Exam Mode | Online (Computer Based Test) |
| Selection Stages | Tier 1 and Tier 2 |
| Qualification | Graduation |
| Job Location | All India |
SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus and Exam Pattern
The SSC CGL examination is conducted in two stages.
Stage 1
Tier 1 – Qualifying Stage
Stage 2
Tier 2 – Main Examination
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 50 |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 |
| English Language | 25 | 50 |
| General Awareness | 25 | 50 |
| Total | 100 | 200 |
Exam Duration: 60 Minutes
Negative Marking:
- 0.50 marks deducted for each wrong answer.
SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus
Below is the complete SSC CGL Tier 1 syllabus with expected number of questions based on previous year exams.
1. Reasoning Syllabus with Expected Questions
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Analogy | 2-3 |
| Classification | 1-2 |
| Coding Decoding | 2 |
| Blood Relation | 1 |
| Direction Test | 1 |
| Syllogism | 1-2 |
| Venn Diagram | 1 |
| Alphabet Series | 2 |
| Number Series | 2 |
| Matrix | 1 |
| Non Verbal Reasoning | 2-3 |
| Statement & Conclusion | 1 |
2. Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus with Expected Questions
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Percentage | 2 |
| Ratio and Proportion | 2 |
| Average | 1 |
| Profit and Loss | 2 |
| Simple Interest | 1 |
| Compound Interest | 1 |
| Time and Work | 2 |
| Speed Time Distance | 2 |
| Algebra | 2 |
| Geometry | 2-3 |
| Trigonometry | 2 |
| Mensuration | 2 |
| Data Interpretation | 4-5 |
3. English Syllabus with Expected Questions
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | 5 |
| Error Detection | 2-3 |
| Sentence Improvement | 2 |
| Synonyms | 2 |
| Antonyms | 2 |
| Fill in the Blanks | 2 |
| One Word Substitution | 2 |
| Idioms and Phrases | 2 |
| Spelling Correction | 2 |
4. General Awareness Syllabus with Expected Questions
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Current Affairs | 4-5 |
| History | 2-3 |
| Geography | 2 |
| Indian Polity | 2 |
| Economy | 2 |
| Static GK | 3 |
| Physics | 2 |
| Chemistry | 2 |
| Biology | 2 |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern
The SSC CGL Tier-2 examination is divided into multiple sections and modules. Some sections contribute to the final merit, while others are qualifying in nature.
Paper 1 (Compulsory for All Candidates)
| Section | Module | Subject / Test | Questions / Tasks | Marks | Duration | Weightage / Nature |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section-I | Module-I | Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 180 | 60 Minutes | Around 23% of total score |
| Section-I | Module-II | Reasoning and General Intelligence | 30 | Included in Section time | Included | Around 23% |
| Section-II | Module-I | English Language and Comprehension | 45 | 210 | 60 Minutes | Highest weightage (about 35%) |
| Section-II | Module-II | General Awareness | 25 | Included in Section time | Included | Around 19% |
| Section-III | Module-I | Computer Knowledge Test | 20 | 60 | 15 Minutes | Qualifying only |
| Section-III | Module-II | Data Entry Speed Test | 1 Task | — | 15 Minutes | Qualifying only |
| Paper-II | — | Statistics | 100 | 200 | 2 Hours | Only for Statistical Investigator / JSO posts |
Total Marks: 390
Key Highlights of SSC CGL Tier-2
✔ Total questions in Paper-1: 130
✔ English section carries the highest marks in Tier-2.
✔ Computer Knowledge Test and Data Entry Speed Test are qualifying.
✔ Statistics Paper is only for candidates applying for statistical posts.
Important Points
- Tier-2 is the most important stage for final selection.
- Sections I and II are scoring sections that determine the merit list.
- Section III tests basic computer knowledge and typing speed.
- Candidates must clear qualifying sections to remain eligible.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus
1. Mathematical Abilities
Topics include:
- Number System
- Percentage
- Ratio and Proportion
- Average
- Profit and Loss
- Simple and Compound Interest
- Time and Work
- Speed Time Distance
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Trigonometry
- Mensuration
- Data Interpretation
2. Reasoning & General Intelligence
Important topics:
- Analogies
- Coding Decoding
- Syllogism
- Blood Relations
- Direction Sense
- Matrix
- Venn Diagram
- Logical Reasoning
- Non Verbal Reasoning
3. English Language & Comprehension
Topics include:
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- Error Detection
- Sentence Improvement
- Synonyms and Antonyms
- Active Passive Voice
- Direct Indirect Speech
- Vocabulary
4. General Awareness
Important areas:
- Current Affairs
- History
- Geography
- Indian Polity
- Economy
- General Science
- Static GK
5. Computer Knowledge
The Computer Knowledge section tests basic understanding of computers and commonly used applications.
Important topics include:
1. Computer Fundamentals
- History and generations of computers
- Basic components of computer
- Types of computers
2. Hardware
- CPU
- Input devices
- Output devices
- Storage devices
3. Software
- System software
- Application software
4. Operating System
- Windows operating system
- Functions of operating systems
5. MS Office
- MS Word
- MS Excel
- MS PowerPoint
6. Internet
- Web browsers
- Networking basics
7. Computer Security
- Viruses
- Malware
- Antivirus
Expected Number of Questions in SSC CGL Tier 2 (Topic-Wise)
1. Mathematical Abilities (30 Questions)
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Number System | 1 |
| Simplification / Surds & Indices | 1 |
| Percentage | 1–2 |
| Ratio and Proportion | 1 |
| Average | 1 |
| Profit and Loss | 2 |
| Simple Interest | 1 |
| Compound Interest | 1 |
| Time and Work | 2 |
| Pipes and Cistern | 1 |
| Speed Time Distance | 2 |
| Algebra | 2 |
| Geometry | 3 |
| Trigonometry | 3 |
| Mensuration | 3 |
| Data Interpretation | 5–6 |
2. Reasoning & General Intelligence (30 Questions)
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Analogy | 2 |
| Classification | 1 |
| Coding–Decoding | 2 |
| Alphabet / Number Series | 2 |
| Matrix | 1 |
| Direction Test | 1 |
| Blood Relation | 1 |
| Syllogism | 2 |
| Venn Diagram | 2 |
| Logical Reasoning | 2 |
| Statement & Conclusion | 2 |
| Word Formation | 1 |
| Non-Verbal Reasoning | 4–5 |
| Miscellaneous Reasoning | 4–5 |
3. English Language & Comprehension (45 Questions)
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | 10–12 |
| Cloze Test | 5 |
| Error Detection | 3–4 |
| Sentence Improvement | 3 |
| Fill in the Blanks | 2–3 |
| Synonyms | 2 |
| Antonyms | 2 |
| One Word Substitution | 2 |
| Idioms & Phrases | 2 |
| Active Passive Voice | 2 |
| Direct Indirect Speech | 2 |
| Spellings | 2 |
| Sentence Rearrangement | 2 |
4. General Awareness (25 Questions)
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Current Affairs | 5–6 |
| History | 3 |
| Geography | 2 |
| Indian Polity | 2 |
| Economy | 2 |
| Static GK | 3 |
| Physics | 2 |
| Chemistry | 2 |
| Biology | 2 |
✔ Total Questions in Tier 2 Paper-1 = 130 Questions
- Mathematical Abilities → 30
- Reasoning → 30
- English → 45
- General Awareness → 25
Download SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus PDF
Candidates can download the complete SSC CGL 2026 syllabus PDF from the link below.
📥 Download SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus PDF
SSC CGL Preparation Tips
To crack SSC CGL 2026, follow these strategies:
✔ Study the complete syllabus carefully
✔ Focus on high weightage topics
✔ Solve previous year question papers
✔ Practice daily mock tests
✔ Revise important formulas and concepts regularly
Conclusion
Understanding the SSC CGL 2026 syllabus and exam pattern is the first step toward successful preparation. By focusing on the important topics and practicing regularly, candidates can significantly improve their chances of clearing the exam.
A well-structured preparation strategy combined with the right study material will help you crack SSC CGL 2026.
FAQs on SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus
1. What is SSC CGL Exam?
The SSC CGL (Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam) is a national-level competitive examination conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to recruit candidates for various Group B and Group C posts in central government departments.
2. How many tiers are there in SSC CGL 2026?
The SSC CGL selection process consists of two stages:
- Tier 1 – Computer Based Examination (Qualifying)
- Tier 2 – Main Examination
Candidates must qualify Tier 1 to appear in Tier 2.
3. What subjects are included in SSC CGL Tier 1?
SSC CGL Tier 1 includes four subjects:
- General Intelligence & Reasoning
- Quantitative Aptitude
- English Language
- General Awareness
Each section contains 25 questions.
4. What is the SSC CGL Tier 2 exam pattern?
SSC CGL Tier 2 includes multiple sections such as:
- Mathematical Abilities
- Reasoning & General Intelligence
- English Language & Comprehension
- General Awareness
- Computer Knowledge Test
- Data Entry Speed Test
The computer test and typing test are qualifying in nature.
5. Is there negative marking in SSC CGL exam?
Yes, SSC CGL has negative marking.
- Tier 1: 0.50 marks deducted for each wrong answer
- Tier 2: Negative marking varies depending on the section
6. What is the qualification required for SSC CGL?
Candidates must have a Bachelor’s Degree from a recognized university to apply for SSC CGL.
Some posts such as Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) require additional qualifications in statistics or mathematics.
7. What is the age limit for SSC CGL 2026?
The age limit varies depending on the post.
Generally, the age limit ranges between 18 to 32 years. Age relaxation is provided for reserved categories as per government rules.
8. Where can I download the SSC CGL syllabus PDF?
Candidates can download the SSC CGL syllabus PDF from the official SSC website or from trusted exam preparation websites that provide updated syllabus details.
9. Is SSC CGL a tough exam?
SSC CGL is considered moderately difficult, but with proper preparation, practice of previous year papers, and regular mock tests, candidates can successfully clear the exam.
10. Which post is best in SSC CGL?
Some of the most popular posts in SSC CGL include:
- Income Tax Inspector
- Assistant Section Officer
- Assistant Enforcement Officer
- Central Excise Inspector
- Auditor
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